LeetCode-in-All

2. Add Two Numbers

Medium

You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order, and each of their nodes contains a single digit. Add the two numbers and return the sum as a linked list.

You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.

Example 1:

Input: l1 = [2,4,3], l2 = [5,6,4]

Output: [7,0,8]

Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.

Example 2:

Input: l1 = [0], l2 = [0]

Output: [0]

Example 3:

Input: l1 = [9,9,9,9,9,9,9], l2 = [9,9,9,9]

Output: [8,9,9,9,0,0,0,1]

Constraints:

Solution

// Definition for singly-linked list.
// pub struct ListNode {
//   pub val: i32,
//   pub next: Option<Box<ListNode>>
// }
// 
// impl ListNode {
//   #[inline]
//   fn new(val: i32) -> Self {
//     ListNode {
//       next: None,
//       val
//     }
//   }
// }
impl Solution {
    pub fn add_two_numbers(
        l1: Option<Box<ListNode>>, 
        l2: Option<Box<ListNode>>
    ) -> Option<Box<ListNode>> {
        let mut p = l1;
        let mut q = l2;
        let mut dummy_head = Box::new(ListNode::new(0));
        let mut curr = &mut dummy_head;
        let mut carry = 0;

        while p.is_some() || q.is_some() {
            let x = p.as_ref().map_or(0, |node| node.val);
            let y = q.as_ref().map_or(0, |node| node.val);
            let sum = carry + x + y;
            carry = sum / 10;
            curr.next = Some(Box::new(ListNode::new(sum % 10)));
            curr = curr.next.as_mut().unwrap();
            
            if let Some(node) = p {
                p = node.next;
            }
            if let Some(node) = q {
                q = node.next;
            }
        }

        if carry > 0 {
            curr.next = Some(Box::new(ListNode::new(carry)));
        }

        dummy_head.next
    }
}