LeetCode-in-All

226. Invert Binary Tree

Easy

Given the root of a binary tree, invert the tree, and return its root.

Example 1:

Input: root = [4,2,7,1,3,6,9]

Output: [4,7,2,9,6,3,1]

Example 2:

Input: root = [2,1,3]

Output: [2,3,1]

Example 3:

Input: root = []

Output: []

Constraints:

Solution

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode:
#     def __init__(self, val=0, left=None, right=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.left = left
#         self.right = right
class Solution:
    def invertTree(self, root: Optional[TreeNode]) -> Optional[TreeNode]:
        if root is None:
            return None
        
        # Swap the left and right children
        temp = root.left
        root.left = self.invertTree(root.right)
        root.right = self.invertTree(temp)
        
        return root