LeetCode-in-All
1143. Longest Common Subsequence
Medium
Given two strings text1 and text2, return the length of their longest common subsequence. If there is no common subsequence, return 0.
A subsequence of a string is a new string generated from the original string with some characters (can be none) deleted without changing the relative order of the remaining characters.
- For example,
"ace"is a subsequence of"abcde".
A common subsequence of two strings is a subsequence that is common to both strings.
Example 1:
Input: text1 = “abcde”, text2 = “ace”
Output: 3
Explanation: The longest common subsequence is “ace” and its length is 3.
Example 2:
Input: text1 = “abc”, text2 = “abc”
Output: 3
Explanation: The longest common subsequence is “abc” and its length is 3.
Example 3:
Input: text1 = “abc”, text2 = “def”
Output: 0
Explanation: There is no such common subsequence, so the result is 0.
Constraints:
1 <= text1.length, text2.length <= 1000text1andtext2consist of only lowercase English characters.
Solution
class Solution {
/**
* @param String $text1
* @param String $text2
* @return Integer
*/
public function longestCommonSubsequence($text1, $text2) {
$n = strlen($text1);
$m = strlen($text2);
$dp = array_fill(0, $n + 1, array_fill(0, $m + 1, 0));
for ($i = 1; $i <= $n; $i++) {
for ($j = 1; $j <= $m; $j++) {
if ($text1[$i - 1] == $text2[$j - 1]) {
$dp[$i][$j] = $dp[$i - 1][$j - 1] + 1;
} else {
$dp[$i][$j] = max($dp[$i - 1][$j], $dp[$i][$j - 1]);
}
}
}
return $dp[$n][$m];
}
}