LeetCode-in-All

283. Move Zeroes

Easy

Given an integer array nums, move all 0’s to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.

Note that you must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [0,1,0,3,12]

Output: [1,3,12,0,0]

Example 2:

Input: nums = [0]

Output: [0]

Constraints:

Follow up: Could you minimize the total number of operations done?

Solution

class Solution {
    /**
     * @param Integer[] $nums
     * @return NULL
     */
    public function moveZeroes(&$nums) {
        $firstZero = 0;
        for ($i = 0; $i < count($nums); $i++) {
            if ($nums[$i] != 0) {
                $this->swap($firstZero, $i, $nums);
                $firstZero++;
            }
        }
    }

    private function swap($index1, $index2, &$numbers) {
        $val2 = $numbers[$index2];
        $numbers[$index2] = $numbers[$index1];
        $numbers[$index1] = $val2;
    }
}