LeetCode-in-All

238. Product of Array Except Self

Medium

Given an integer array nums, return an array answer such that answer[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i].

The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer.

You must write an algorithm that runs in O(n) time and without using the division operation.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,2,3,4]

Output: [24,12,8,6]

Example 2:

Input: nums = [-1,1,0,-3,3]

Output: [0,0,9,0,0]

Constraints:

Follow up: Can you solve the problem in O(1) extra space complexity? (The output array does not count as extra space for space complexity analysis.)

Solution

class Solution {
    fun productExceptSelf(nums: IntArray): IntArray {
        var product = 1
        val ans = IntArray(nums.size)
        for (num in nums) {
            product = product * num
        }
        for (i in nums.indices) {
            if (nums[i] != 0) {
                ans[i] = product / nums[i]
            } else {
                var p = 1
                for (j in nums.indices) {
                    if (j != i) {
                        p = p * nums[j]
                    }
                }
                ans[i] = p
            }
        }
        return ans
    }
}