LeetCode-in-All

121. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

Easy

You are given an array prices where prices[i] is the price of a given stock on the ith day.

You want to maximize your profit by choosing a single day to buy one stock and choosing a different day in the future to sell that stock.

Return the maximum profit you can achieve from this transaction. If you cannot achieve any profit, return 0.

Example 1:

Input: prices = [7,1,5,3,6,4]

Output: 5

Explanation: Buy on day 2 (price = 1) and sell on day 5 (price = 6), profit = 6-1 = 5.

Note that buying on day 2 and selling on day 1 is not allowed because you must buy before you sell.

Example 2:

Input: prices = [7,6,4,3,1]

Output: 0

Explanation: In this case, no transactions are done and the max profit = 0.

Constraints:

Solution

func maxProfit(prices []int) int {
	maxProfit := 0
	minPrice := prices[0]
	for _, price := range prices[1:] {
		if price > minPrice {
			profit := price - minPrice
			if profit > maxProfit {
				maxProfit = profit
			}
		} else {
			minPrice = price
		}
	}
	return maxProfit
}