LeetCode-in-All

15. 3Sum

Medium

Given an integer array nums, return all the triplets [nums[i], nums[j], nums[k]] such that i != j, i != k, and j != k, and nums[i] + nums[j] + nums[k] == 0.

Notice that the solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [-1,0,1,2,-1,-4]

Output: [[-1,-1,2],[-1,0,1]]

Example 2:

Input: nums = []

Output: []

Example 3:

Input: nums = [0]

Output: []

Constraints:

Solution

import "sort"

func threeSum(nums []int) [][]int {
	sort.Ints(nums)
	var res [][]int
	for i, a := range nums {
		if a > 0 {
			break
		}
		if i > 0 && a == nums[i-1] {
			continue
		}
		l, r := i+1, len(nums)-1
		for l < r {
			sum := a + nums[l] + nums[r]
			if sum < 0 {
				l++
			} else if sum > 0 {
				r--
			} else {
				res = append(res, []int{a, nums[l], nums[r]})
				for l < r && nums[l] == nums[l+1] {
					l++
				}
				for l < r && nums[r] == nums[r-1] {
					r--
				}
				l++
				r--
			}
		}
	}
	return res
}