Medium
Given a string s, find the length of the longest substring without duplicate characters.
Example 1:
Input: s = “abcabcbb”
Output: 3
Explanation: The answer is “abc”, with the length of 3.
Example 2:
Input: s = “bbbbb”
Output: 1
Explanation: The answer is “b”, with the length of 1.
Example 3:
Input: s = “pwwkew”
Output: 3
Explanation: The answer is “wke”, with the length of 3. Notice that the answer must be a substring, “pwke” is a subsequence and not a substring.
Constraints:
0 <= s.length <= 5 * 104s consists of English letters, digits, symbols and spaces.func lengthOfLongestSubstring(s string) int {
	lastIndices := make([]int, 256)
	for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
		lastIndices[i] = -1
	}
	maxLen := 0
	curLen := 0
	start := 0
	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
		cur := s[i]
		if lastIndices[cur] < start {
			lastIndices[cur] = i
			curLen++
		} else {
			lastIndex := lastIndices[cur]
			start = lastIndex + 1
			curLen = i - start + 1
			lastIndices[cur] = i
		}
		if curLen > maxLen {
			maxLen = curLen
		}
	}
	return maxLen
}