LeetCode-in-All

11. Container With Most Water

Medium

Given n non-negative integers a1, a2, ..., an , where each represents a point at coordinate (i, ai). n vertical lines are drawn such that the two endpoints of the line i is at (i, ai) and (i, 0). Find two lines, which, together with the x-axis forms a container, such that the container contains the most water.

Notice that you may not slant the container.

Example 1:

Input: height = [1,8,6,2,5,4,8,3,7]

Output: 49

Explanation: The above vertical lines are represented by array [1,8,6,2,5,4,8,3,7]. In this case, the max area of water (blue section) the container can contain is 49.

Example 2:

Input: height = [1,1]

Output: 1

Example 3:

Input: height = [4,3,2,1,4]

Output: 16

Example 4:

Input: height = [1,2,1]

Output: 2

Constraints:

Solution

#include <stdio.h>

int maxArea(int* height, int heightSize) {
    int maxArea = -1;
    int left = 0;
    int right = heightSize - 1;

    while (left < right) {
        int area = (height[left] < height[right]) 
                    ? height[left] * (right - left) 
                    : height[right] * (right - left);
        
        if (area > maxArea) {
            maxArea = area;
        }

        if (height[left] < height[right]) {
            left++;
        } else {
            right--;
        }
    }

    return maxArea;
}